Тест 1.16 A beam restrained at the ends, loaded with a uniformly distributed load
Verification of the LIRA-FEM software / Тест 1.16 A beam restrained at the ends, loaded with a uniformly distributed load / Pisarenko G.S, Yakovlev A.P., Matveev V.V. Handbook of Strength of Materials. - Kiev : Learning Opinion, 1988.
Analytical solution: Pisarenko G.S., Yakovlev A.P., Matveev V.V. Reference Book on Strength of Materials. - Kiev: Scientific Opinion, 1988.
Task wording: The beam pinched at the ends is loaded by a uniformly distributed load q. Determine the maximum lateral displacement w.
Input data:
|
E = 3.0·107Па |
- modulus of elasticity, |
|
μ = 0.25 |
- Poisson's ratio, |
|
l = 2.4 м |
- girder length; |
|
b = 0.2 м |
- beam section width; |
|
h = 0.3 м |
- beam section height; |
|
q=10 кН/м |
- load value. |
Calculation results:
The analytical solution of the deflection in the center of the beam can be calculated by the following formula (Pisarenko G.S., Yakovlev A.P., Matveev V.V. Handbook of Strength of Materials. - Kiev: Scientific Opinion, 1988).
Note:Rod model FE10 - universal spatial Rod FE (without taking into account cross-slip deformations (Fig.1, Table 1), and with consideration of shear (Fig.2)); plate model: FE 21 - rectangular FE of a flat problem (beam-wall) (Fig.1, Table 2); FE 28 - rectangular FE of a flat problem (beam-wall) with intermediate units on the sides (Fig.2)
CALCULATION RESULTS:
Table 1
|
The desired value |
Analytical solution |
Calculation results (LIRA-FEM FE) 10) |
Uncertainty,% |
|
Transverse displacement in the middle of the beam span, mm |
-0.064 |
-0.064 |
0.00 |
Table 2
|
The desired value |
FE grid with dimensions |
Analytical solution |
Calculation results (LIRA-FEM FE 21) |
Uncertainty,% |
|
Transverse displacement in the middle of the beam span, mm |
2х6 |
-0.064 |
-0.0099 |
84.53 |
|
4х6 |
-0.0284 |
55.62 |
||
|
8х6 |
-0.0530 |
17.19 |
||
|
16х6 |
-0.0679 |
6.09 |
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